¾º²Êè

ͼƬ
¾º²Êè §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û
§ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä Belarusian State Technological University
§¶§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§í
§µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä
§°§Ò §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö §¥§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §®§Ö§ß§Ö§Õ§Ø§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ª§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ñ §³§Ú§Þ§Ó§à§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ §©§Ñ§Ý §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ú ¾º²Êè §¢§¤§´§µ ¾º²Êè §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §³§®§ª §à §ß§Ñ§ã §¶§Ú§Ý§î§Þ§í §à §¢§¤§´§µ §¢§¤§´§µ §Ó §â§Ö§Û§ä§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ§ç
§°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §²§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§ä §¶§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§í §Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §¶§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§í-§Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ø§Ú §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§à§á§í§ä§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§Ö§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Õ§â§à§Ó "§²§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö" §³§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§ß§í§Ö §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §±§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§í §±§â§Ö§ã§ã-§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ò§Ñ §³§ß§Ñ§Ò§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ü§å§á§Ü§Ú
§²§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§í §¶§à§ä§à§Ô§Ñ§Ý§Ö§â§Ö§ñ §¢§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ §³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §±§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú §°§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§è§í §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §á§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ü§å§Ü§Ú §±§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ú§ä§å§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Û §á§à§Þ§à§ë§Ú §Ú§ß§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Õ§Ñ§Þ §£§Ú§â§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§å§â§ã§Ú§ñ
§¬§à§ß§ä§Ñ§Ü§ä§í §´§Ö§Ý§Ö§æ§à§ß§ß§í§Û §ã§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü §À§â§Ú§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã §¿§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ß§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §£§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§Ú
§¡§Ò§Ú§ä§å§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ
§°§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö
§°§Ò§ë§Ñ§ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §­§Ú§è§Ö§ß§Ù§Ú§ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§í §¤§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§Ü §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§Ñ §±§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §µ§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§í §³§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Þ§à§Õ§å§Ý§Ú §³§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú §Ú §ã§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§Ñ§ä§í
§°§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í §¥§à§å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §£§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §®§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§Ñ §¡§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§Ñ §³§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §¥§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§Ù§â§à§ã§Ý§í§ç
§³§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §¶§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§í §Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §¶§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§í §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â, §Ò§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§í§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §µ§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §ñ§Ù§í§Ü§à§Ó§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §°§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý §á§à §Ú§Õ§Ö§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §Ó§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö
§°§ª§£§²
§¯§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ
§°§Ò§ë§Ñ§ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §¢§¤§´§µ - §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Û §è§Ö§ß§ä§â §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í §µ§é§Ö§ß§í§Ö §¢§¤§´§µ §Ó §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §å§é§Ö§ß§í§ç §°§Õ§Ñ§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§Ö§Ø§î §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §°§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ¾º²Êè §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ú
§³§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §²§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §°§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §°§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û, §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §Ú§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §³§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â §à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§í §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ
§¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §±§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í §Ú §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§í 2021-2025 §¬§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§í §Ú §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§í §Ú §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §±§Ö§â§Ö§é§Ö§ß§î §æ§à§ß§Õ§à§Ó §Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §°§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §²§Ö§Ö§ã§ä§â §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §¡§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ
§¥§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ú §à§ä§é§Ö§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§à §¯§ª§²(§°§¬§±, §°§´§²) §¯§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à-§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§í§Ö §Ñ§Ü§ä§í §©§Ñ§ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§í§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§í 2021-2025 §µ§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§í §±§à§Ý§Ö§Ù§ß§í§Ö §ã§ã§í§Ý§Ü§Ú §±§Ñ§Þ§ñ§ä§Ü§Ñ §á§à §à§æ§à§â§Þ§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§ä§é§Ö§ä§à§Ó §à §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §¯§ª§², §°§¬§² §Ú §°§´§²
§¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Û §Ø§å§â§ß§Ñ§Ý "§´§â§å§Õ§í §¢§¤§´§µ" §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ø§å§â§ß§Ñ§Ý "§£§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö" §ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ð
§±§Ñ§â§ä§ß§×§â§Ñ§Þ
§³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ
§°§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ §²§Ñ§ã§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §±§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §³§ä§Ú§á§Ö§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú §®§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§Ñ §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §ñ§Ù§í§Ü§à§Ó§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §²§Ñ§ã§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §¯§ª§²§³, §à§Ý§Ú§Þ§á§Ú§Ñ§Õ§í, §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§í
§³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §° §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §³§ä§å§Õ§Ô§à§â§à§Õ§à§Ü §³§á§à§â§ä §³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ü§Ý§å§Ò §±§° §°§° §¢§²§³§® §ª§Þ§Ú §Ô§à§â§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä
§±§à§Þ§à§ë§î §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ §±§â§à§æ§Ü§à§Þ §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §£§à§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §±§ã§Ú§ç§à§Ý§à§Ô§à-§á§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ã§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §±§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú
§¥§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§â§ñ§Õ§Ü§Ñ §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §¢§¤§´§µ §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ã§à§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§â §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö §°§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó 2024-2025 §å§é. §Ô. §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §á§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ü§å§Ü§Ú
§¢§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ
§³§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ
§²§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§Ö§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §ñ§Ù§í§Ü§à§Ó§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §±§Ö§â§Ó§Ú§é§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§â§à§æ§ã§à§ð§Ù§ß§Ñ§ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §¢§¤§´§µ §°§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý §Õ§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û
§¬§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó §±§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§í §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ô§à §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§â§ñ§Õ§Ü§Ñ §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §¢§¤§´§µ §¯§Ö§á§â§Ö§â§í§Ó§ß§à§Ö §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö
§£§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §á§Ö§â§ã§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ü§å§Ü§Ú
§°§Õ§ß§à §à§Ü§ß§à §ª§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§ß§í§Ö §Ü§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§í
§®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à
§° §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §ª§ß§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §Ñ§Ò§Ú§ä§å§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§å §° §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú§Ù §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ñ §Ú§ß§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §¢§¤§´§µ - §Ò§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó - §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §³§¯§¤ §° §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î
§£§ç§à§Õ
BY EN CN
BY EN CN
§±§à§é§ä§Ñ §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §´§Ö§Ý§Ö§æ§à§ß§ß§í§Û §ã§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü
§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ
  1. §¶§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§í
  2. §­§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä
  3. §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ
§³§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §µ§é§Ö§Ò§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §¯§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §³§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ §±§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ §¡§Ò§Ú§ä§å§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ


??

??§¥§Ñ§ä§Ñ §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ?

? ? §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ó 1929 §Ô§à§Õ§å §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §Ó 1923 §Ô. §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ. §£ 1988 §Ô. §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ô§Ö§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §á§à§Õ §à§Ò§ë§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ (§á§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ù §â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ §¢§´§ª §Ú§Þ. §³.§®. §¬§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ ¡í1270 §à§ä 13 §Þ§Ñ§ñ 1988 §Ô.).

?? ??? ??

? §¬§à§ß§ä§Ñ§Ü§ä§í

?
? ?§±§à§é§ä§à§Ó§í§Û §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§á§Ú§ã§Ü§Ú ¨C 220006, §Ô. §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü, §å§Ý. §³§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ý§à§Ó§Ñ, 13§Ñ, §¢§¤§´§µ, §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
? ? §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§å §Ô. §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü, §å§Ý. §³§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ý§à§Ó§Ñ, 13 (§Ó§ç§à§Õ §é§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Û 4 §Ü§à§â§á§å§ã §ã §å§Ý. §³§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ý§à§Ó§Ñ, 13§Ñ) §Ó §Ñ§å§Õ. 320, 315, 235, 329, 328, 239, 240, 233, 232, 3§Ñ, 16 §Ó §Ü§à§â§á§å§ã§Ö 1.
? ?§´§Ö§Ý§Ö§æ§à§ß §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í: +375-17-379-36-38, §¦-mail: forestcul@belstu.by, rebko@belstu.by
?? §©§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §³§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§Û §£§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ú§é §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à.

§°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ 2021-2025 §Ô§Ô.

§³§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§à§Ô§à ¾º²Êè§Ñ §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú, §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§å§Õ§Ú§Û §Ú §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§à§Ó §Ú §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à-§Ô§â§å§ß§ä§à§Ó§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Þ§Ö§ã§ä §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ.

§£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à:

¨C?§Ó§í§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §â§à§Ý§Ú §Ö§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ä§Ò§à§â§Ñ §Ú §á§Ö§â§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó §Ú§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ä§Ò§à§â§Ñ §Ó §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ú§â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§ã§ä§Ú §ï§Ü§à§ä§Ú§á§à§Ó §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ú §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ;

?¨C?§â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §Ú §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§Ú§Ö§Þ§à§Ó §á§à §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§ç §ã §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Û §Ü§à§â§ß§Ö§Ó§à§Û §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§à§Û §Ú §ã§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§è§Ö§Ó §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û, §ã §å§é§Ö§ä§à§Þ §á§Ö§â§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú;

?¨C?§â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ó§Ö§Ô§Ö§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§ß§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Ù§í §á§à§Ó§Ú§ã§Ý§à§Û §Ú §à§Ý§î§ç§Ú §é§Ö§â§ß§à§Û;

?¨C?§à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ö §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§Ó§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó §á§à§é§Ó §á§â§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Û §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ü§Ö§Õ§â§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§à§ã§Ö§ß §Ú §ã§å§Ò§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ §á§â§Ú §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ü§Ö§Õ§â§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§à§ã§Ö§ß §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§à §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ü§Ö§Õ§â§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§à§ã§Ö§ß;

?¨C?§à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ß§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§à§Ù §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ü§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ú §å§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§ð §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §Ú §ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§å§Ò§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§à§Ó §ä§à§â§æ§ñ§ß§à-§á§Ö§â§Ý§Ú§ä§ß§í§ç §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §à§ä §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Ô§à §Ô§â§å§ß§ä§Ñ §Ú §Ñ§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§à §Ú§ç §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §ã§â§à§Ü§Ñ§Þ §ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ;

?¨C?§à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ö §æ§à§ä§à§Þ§à§â§æ§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§Û §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ç§Ó§à§Û§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ó §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§Ú§â§å§Ö§Þ§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Ô§à §Ô§â§å§ß§ä§Ñ;

?¨C?§à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ó §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Þ §Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Þ §Ô§â§å§ß§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ú §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§Ú§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ú §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û.

? §³§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú?

? §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§í§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ 6-05-0821-01??§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à?, 1-75 01 01 ?§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à?, §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú 1-75 01 01 06 ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à?. §¯§Ñ§â§ñ§Õ§å §ã §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ 6-05-1013-03 ?§´§å§â§Ú§Ù§Þ §Ú §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§à§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö?, 6-05-0821-02 ?§­§Ñ§ß§Õ§ê§Ñ§æ§ä§ß§à§Ö §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à?, 1-75 02 01 ?§³§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§à-§á§Ñ§â§Ü§à§Ó§à§Ö §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à?, 6-05-0711-04??§ª§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§ß§Ñ§ñ §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ?, 1-57 01 01 ?§°§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §Ú §â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó?.
§®§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§Ñ, §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§Ñ, §Õ§à§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§Ñ

?§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú 7-06-0821-01 ?§®§ß§à§Ô§à§æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§à§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö?, §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú §Õ§à§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú 06.03.01??§­§Ö§ã§ß§í§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í, §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§ñ, §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à?.

? §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ú§ã§è§Ú§á§Ý§Ú§ß§í

? §­§Ö§ã§ß§í§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í §Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§à§â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö; §±§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ñ; §±§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ú; §­§Ñ§ß§Õ§ê§Ñ§æ§ä§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Þ§Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ; §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§ñ; §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ö§Ü§à§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û; §®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä; §¤§Ú§Õ§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§Ý§Ú§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §à§ã§å§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ý§ñ§ç; §¿§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §à§ã§å§ê§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ; §ª§ß§ä§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§è§Ú§ñ §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó; §ª§ß§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ; §­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ú§Ú; §³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §Þ§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§à§Þ ¾º²Êè§Ö; §ª§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §Ú §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§í §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ; §³§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à-§Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§í §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û; §ª§ß§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ú.

? §µ§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ú§Þ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§Þ?

? ?§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §ç§à§Ù§Õ§à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ú§Þ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§Þ §á§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ:

?¨C?§´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ô§Ö§â§Ò§Ú§è§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §Ó §á§à§ã§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Þ §Ú §ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ;

?¨C?§ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ý§à§Õ§à§â§à§Õ§Ú§ñ §á§à §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ;

?¨C?§°§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§Ù §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ú§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §å§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó §á§à§ã§Ö§Ó§ß§à§Þ §Ú §ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§Ñ§â§à§Ó§í§ç §á§à§Ý§ñ§ç;

?¨C?§°§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ú§ã§Ý§à§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à§é§Ó §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §á§à §Ö§Ö §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ã§ç§Ö§Þ §ã§Ö§Ó§à§à§Ò§à§â§à§ä§à§Ó §ã §å§é§Ö§ä§à§Þ §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ý§à§Õ§à§â§à§Õ§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ü§à§Ó;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §á§à§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Ó, §â§Ñ§ã§é§Ö§ä §á§à§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û §ß§à§â§Þ§í §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §à§ä §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à-§Ô§â§å§ß§ä§à§Ó§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Ú §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §á§à§â§à§Õ§í;

?¨C?§±§à§Õ§Ò§à§â §á§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ü§Ú §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú §Ú§ß§í§ç §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç, §æ§Ú§ä§à- §Ú §ï§ß§ä§à§Þ§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§Ò§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û, §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §á§à §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú§ç §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ü§Ñ§ç;

?¨C?§´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §Ù§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ô§à §é§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §é§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ü§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§è§Ö§Ó §Õ§Ö§Ü§à§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú §á§Ý§à§Õ§à§Ó§í§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ;

?¨C?§´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Þ §Ô§â§å§ß§ä§Ö;

?¨C?§´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §Õ§à§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Û §Ü§à§â§ß§Ö§Ó§à§Û §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§à§Û;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ §Þ§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß §Ú §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§à§Ó §Ú §Ñ§á§â§à§Ò§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ú§ç §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§í §Ú §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í §Ü§Ú§ã§Ý§à§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã §å§é§Ö§ä§à§Þ §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à-§Ô§â§å§ß§ä§à§Ó§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Ú §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ü §ß§Ú§Þ §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û;

?¨C?§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ã§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó.

? §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î

?? §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ó §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç.

?§±§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ä §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö:

?¨C §Ó §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ö §Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§à§Ó §Õ§Ú§á§Ý§à§Þ§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä §Ú §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú "§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à" ("§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§à") §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó-§å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §³§¯§¤ (§é§Ý§Ö§ß §Ø§ð§â§Ú §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú ¨C §Ù§Ñ§Ó. §Ü§Ñ§æ. §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£.);

?¨C §Ó §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ö§Ø§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§á§â§Ö§Õ§Þ§Ö§ä§ß§í§ç §à§Ý§Ú§Þ§á§Ú§Ñ§Õ §á§à §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Þ§å §Ý§Ö§ã§à§å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó§í§ã§ë§Ö§Ô§à ¾º²Êè §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú?(§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û?¨C §Ù§Ñ§Ó. §Ü§Ñ§æ. §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£.).

? ? ?§²§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§í §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §Ó §ã§à§Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §ã §Ù§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§â§Ö§Û§ä§Ú§ß§Ô§à§Ó§í§ç §à§ä§Ö§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ù§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §Ø§å§â§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç, §Ó§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§ç §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ö§é§Ö§ß§î §£§¡§¬ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §Ú §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í Scopus, Web of Science §Ú §²§ª§¯§¸.

? §³§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ö§à§ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §á§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ð §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú (§³§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú §Ü §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Õ§à 2050 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ; §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §á§Ý§Ñ§ß §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û §á§à §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ü §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Õ§à 2030 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ.) §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ "§²§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î", §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§å§Ö§Þ§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ú §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §¤§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §æ§à§ß§Õ§Ñ §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§í§Þ §Ò§Ñ§ß§Ü§à§Þ (§Õ§à§è. §¯§à§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §£.§£., §Õ§à§è. §±§à§á§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §­.§¶., §Õ§à§è. §´§å§á§Ú§Ü §±.§£., §Õ§à§è. §Á§Ü§Ú§Þ§à§Ó §¯.§ª., §Õ§à§è. §¬§â§å§Ü §¯.§¬.).

? ? ? ?§£ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §ã 2023 §á§à 2024 §Ô§Ô. §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§Ó§à§Ù§Þ§Ö§Ù§Õ§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å §²§¯§¶ (§²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Û §æ§à§ß§Õ) ¡í23-26-00228 ?§ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ? (§â§å§Ü. §Ù§Ñ§Ó. §Ü§Ñ§æ. §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£.).

§ª§¯§¶§°§²§®§¡§¸§ª§Á

§à §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó 2024§Ô. §¯§ª§² §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §²§¯§¶ ¡í 23-26-00228 ?§ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ?

?

§©§Ñ §à§ä§é§Ö§ä§ß§í§Û §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¯§ª§² §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ:

1.?§±§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§â§æ§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û (Pinussylvestris L. var. Negorelskaya) §ß§Ñ §Ó§ã§ç§à§Ø§Ö§ã§ä§î §Ó §Ü§à§ß§ä§Ö§Û§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§ç. §ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §Ó §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú ?§¶§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à§ã§ñ §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ: §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §á§å§ä§Ú §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ?, §á§à§ã§Ó§ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û 100-§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§ð §¨§à§â§ß§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Û §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §¯§¡§¯ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú (§¡§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§â§æ§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û (Pinus sylvestris L.) §ß§Ñ §Ó§ã§ç§à§Ø§Ö§ã§ä§î §Ó §Ü§à§ß§ä§Ö§Û§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§ç / §³.§£.?§²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à, §¡.§ª.?§¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §´.§±.?§¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ, §¦.§±. §±§Ö§ä§â§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó // §¶§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à§ã§ñ §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ: §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §á§å§ä§Ú §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ: §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§í §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â. §ß§Ñ§å§é.-§á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä. §Ü§à§ß§æ., §á§à§ã§Ó§ñ§ë. 100-§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§ð §¨§à§â§ß§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Û §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §¯§¡§¯ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Ô.?§°§ã§Ú§á§à§Ó§Ú§é§Ú, 25¨C27 §ã§Ö§ß§ä. 2024 §Ô. / §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §¯§¡§¯ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú; §â§Ö§Õ§Ü§à§Ý.: §¡.§ª.?§¬§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ó§Ú§é (§à§ä§Ó. §â§Ö§Õ.) [§Ú §Õ§â.]. ¨C §¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î, 2024. ¨C §³.?148¨C151).

2.?§±§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §²§¯§¶ §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ã§Ò§à§â§ß§Ú§Ü§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó ¡í 54 ?§¢§à§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ (§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ)? ?§·§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û (Pinus sylvestris L.) §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ? (§²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£., §¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §¡.§ª., §¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ §´.§±., §±§Ö§ä§â§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó §¦.§±.).

3.?§±§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§í §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§í §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ §Ü §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö §Õ§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §ß§Ñ §à§é§ß§à§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §á§à §ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ü§Ö §²§¯§¶ §Ú §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó. §±§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ 2024 §Ô. §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú 88-§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â§ã§Ü§à-§á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ, §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §¢§¤§´§µ (§ã?§Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ) §Ù§Ñ§Ó. §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£. §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý §ã §Õ§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§à§Þ ?§²§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö§Ó§í§Ö §Ü§à§â§â§Ö§Ý§ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú §Ó§Ö§ã§à§Ó§í§Þ§Ú §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ? (§ã§à§Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§í §Õ§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §¡.§ª., §¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ §´.§±., §±§Ö§ä§â§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó §¦.§±.).

§´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ù§Ñ§á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö 4 §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2024 §Ô. §Ó §à§é§ß§à§Þ §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö §ã §Õ§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§à§Þ ?§£§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û RGB-§ñ§â§Ü§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ú§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í 497-§Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§ß§í§ç §ã §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§Ö§Ó§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§ä§Ö§Û§ß§Ö§â§ß§í§ç §ã§Ö§ñ§ß§è§Ö§Ó (Pinus sylvestris L. var.?Negorelskaya) §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ §á§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ñ§Õ§Ü§à§Û §ß§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à (§´.§±.?§¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ, §³.§£. §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à, §¦.§±. §±§Ö§ä§â§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó, §¯.§³. §±§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ü§Ú§ß, §¡.§ª. §¯§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§à§Ó) §ß§Ñ VII?§®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú ?§®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §é§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¨C 2024? (?§±§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §Ú §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§Ö§ß§ä§à§ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§à§Ü?, 3¨C5?§Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§ñ?2024?§Ô., §¢§¤§´§µ, §Ô.?§®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü, §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î) §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í III §ã§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú: ?§¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ù§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ§ñ §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ, §Ñ§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ñ§ñ §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§í §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú, §ß§à§Ó§í§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§à§Ò§ß§à§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §Ú §á§à§â§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú. §¿§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î, §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Ô§Ý§Ö§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ß§Ö§Û§ä§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú?.

§£ §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§á§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§å§ð §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§å§ð §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä 12 §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §Ó §ä.§é. 9 §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú 2 §Ñ§ã§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. §³§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §ß§Ú§ç? 10 §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§à§Ó §ß§Ñ§å§Ü. §¢§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 86% §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú§Þ§Ö§ð§ä §å§é§×§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§Ú. §±§à §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ 02.09.2024 §Ó §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§Ö §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ä §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö 2 §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§à§é§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§í §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú 5 §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó.

§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§í§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ 6-05-0821-01 "§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§ã§ä§Ó§à", 1-75 01 01 "§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à" §Ú §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú 1-75 01 01 06 ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à?. §¯§Ñ§â§ñ§Õ§å §ã §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§ñ§Þ 6-05-0821-02 "§­§Ñ§ß§Õ§ê§Ñ§æ§ä§ß§à§Ö §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à", 1-75 02 01 "§³§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§à-§á§Ñ§â§Ü§à§Ó§à§Ö §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à", 6-05-1013-03?"§´§å§â§Ú§Ù§Þ §Ú §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§à§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö", 6-05-0711-04 "§ª§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§ß§Ñ§ñ §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ", 1-57 01 01 "§°§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §Ú §â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó".?§³§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§ð §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ù§Ñ §ß§Ö§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ 21 §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ú§ã§è§Ú§á§Ý§Ú§ß§Ñ.

§³ §è§Ö§Ý§î§ð §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ö §Ó 2008 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ò§í§Ý §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-¾º²Êè§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §è§Ö§ß§ä§â ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö?, §Ü§å§Õ§Ñ §á§à§Þ§Ú§Þ§à §¢§¤§´§µ §Ó§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §²§­§³§³§¸, §µ§± ?§¢§Ö§Ý§Ô§Ú§á§â§à§Ý§Ö§ã?, §¤§°§­§·§µ ?§¤§Ý§å§Ò§à§Ü§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §à§á§í§ä§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù?. §¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§à §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ. §¯§Ñ §Ö§Ô§à §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ä§ã§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ú ¾º²Êè§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú, §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û, §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à §Ñ§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ.

§µ§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§à§Þ §Ó §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ñ§Ò§Ú§ß§Ö§ä§Ñ§ç §Ú §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§ñ§ç, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Þ §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ö §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à §à§á§í§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù§Ñ, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Ó §ä.§é. §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§í§Û §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ. §¯§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö§ð§ä§ã§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ò§Ú§ß§Ö§ä§í §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ô§Ú§Õ§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Ý§Ú§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú, §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä, §Õ§Ó§Ö §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¯§ª§² §Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Û.

§°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §Ó §æ§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ö §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í - §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Þ §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à-§ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§à§Õ§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Þ §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ö §®§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§í§â§î§ñ §Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Û §Ü§à§â§ß§Ö§Ó§à§Û §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§à§Û.

§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä 30 §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§Þ§Ú §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§à§á§í§ä§ß§í§Þ§Ú §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Þ §µ§°§­§·, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä. §©§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§é§Ö§ß§Ñ §â§Ö§Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Þ§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§â§Ú§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §ê§Ú§ê§Ü§à§ã§å§ê§Ú§Ý§Ü§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ.

§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§ñ §®§í§ä§Ú§ë§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §æ§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §®§¤§´§µ §Ú§Þ. §¯.§¿.?§¢§Ñ§å§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ñ (§Ò§í§Ó§ê§Ú§Û §®§¤§µ§­), §¡§¤§´§µ (§¡§â§ç§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä), §³§±§Ò§­§´§¡ (§³§Ñ§ß§Ü§ä-§±§Ö§ä§Ö§â§Ò§å§â§Ô§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §Ú§Þ. §³.§®.§¬§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ) §á§à §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Û, §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ã §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ù§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú.

§±§â§Ú §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§â§ã§à§Ó §Ó§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§í §Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ð§ä §Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à §Ó§í§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§à§â§ä§à§Ó §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û, §Ù§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ö §á§à§é§Ó §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §ã§Ó§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ §á§à§é§Ó §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§Ñ§Þ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ý§à§Õ§à§â§à§Õ§Ú§ñ, §Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó, §Þ§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß§Ñ§Þ §Ú §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§Ñ§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä, §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§Ö §ã §Ó§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó§à§Û §ï§â§à§Ù§Ú§Ö§Û §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ö§Ý§î, §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ö §á§å§ä§Ö§Û §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ù§ß§à§Õ§à§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ñ §Ú §Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Þ §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §©§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§ä§Ú§ç §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ú§Þ §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §ã §è§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§à§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Þ.

?§ª§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ

§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ó 1929 §Ô§à§Õ§å §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §Ó 1923 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ. §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Þ §Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§í§Ý §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Û §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Û §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â §¡§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ§ß§Õ§â §£§Ñ§ã§Ú§Ý§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é §¬§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ö§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Þ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ. §£ 1936 §Ô§à§Õ§å §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ò§í§Ý §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß §Õ§à§Ü§ä§à§â §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â §ª.§¡. §Á§ç§à§ß§ä§à§Ó. §±§à§Õ §Ö§Ô§à §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§å§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §á§à §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§à§â§Ñ§ã§ä§å§ë§Ú§ç §Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §è§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ.?§£ 1988 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ó §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §ã §â§Ö§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ô§Ö§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú.?§£ 1930 §Ô§à§Õ§å §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§à§ê§Ý§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §¡§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §Ó §¤§à§â§Ü§Ñ§ç. §¢§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§à §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§í §¡§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ö§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §£§µ§©§í §Ú §â§Ñ§ã§ã§â§Ö§Õ§à§ä§à§é§Ú§ä§î §Ú§ç §á§à §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §¢§³§³§². §¯§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä §Ò§í§Ý §á§â§Ö§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §Ú §á§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß §Ó §¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î.?

§£ 1941 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ó §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §ã §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §°§ä§Ö§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ó§à§Û§ß§à§Û ¾º²Êè §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §Ò§í§Ý §ï§Ó§Ñ§Ü§å§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §Ó §³§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ý§à§Ó§ã§Ü §Ó §³§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ý§à§Ó§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä, §Ü§å§Õ§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §Õ§à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ú? §­§Ö§ß§Ú§ß§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§ñ.?§£ §Ü§à§ß§è§Ö §Ó§à§Û§ß§í §à§ã§Ö§ß§î§ð 1944 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §Ò§í§Ý §Ó§à§Ù§Ó§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß §Ó §¤§à§Þ§Ö§Ý§î, §à§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à §Ó 1946 §Ô. §à§ß §Ò§í§Ý §á§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß §Ó §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü, §Ô§Õ§Ö §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §ä§Ö§á§Ö§â§î.

§£ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§í §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §Ò§í§Ý§Ú:
1929-1932 - §á§â§à§æ. §¬§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ö§Ó §¡§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ§ß§Õ§â §£§Ñ§ã§Ú§Ý§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é
1936-1941 - §á§â§à§æ. §Á§ç§à§ß§ä§à§Ó §ª§Ý§î§ñ §¡§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ö§Ö§Ó§Ú§é

?
1945-1970 §á§â§à§æ. §®§Ú§â§à§ß §¬§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Þ§Ú§â §¶§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ü§ã§à§Ó§Ú§é
§©§Ñ§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§Õ §¢§³§³§², §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä §ã/§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â. §±§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Ý §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú¨C §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û, §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û, §Õ§å§Ò§Ñ §é§Ö§â§Ö§ê§é§Ñ§ä§à§Ô§à, §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ö§Ô§à §Þ§à§ß§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§ñ ?§´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ã§à§ã§ß§í, §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ú §Õ§å§Ò§Ñ?, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã §ª.§¥. §À§â§Ü§Ö§Ó§Ú§é§Ö§Þ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ ?§­§Ö§ã§à§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §â§Ñ§Û§à§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §Ô§â§å§á§á§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §ä§Ú§á§à§Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â?. §°§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §ã §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §à§ß §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ñ§Ý §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ñ§Õ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ä§à§á§à§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú§ç §Ó§Ó§à§Õ§Ñ §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â. §£ 1935 §Ô. §Ö§Þ§å §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§Ñ §å§é§Ö§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§î §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ§å§Ü, §Ñ §Ó 1937 §Ô. ¨C §å§é§Ö§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. §³ §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §à§ß §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ó§à§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ö.?§¬§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §Ó §ä§à§ä §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §Ò§í§Ý§à §ß§Ñ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§à §Ú §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 200 §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä §á§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Þ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ§Þ §Ú§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
?

?

1970-1982 - §á§â§à§æ. §³§Ú§â§à§ä§Ü§Ú§ß §À§â§Ú§Û §¥§Þ§Ú§ä§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ú§é
§©§Ñ§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§à§Õ §¢§³§³§², §Ý§Ñ§å§â§Ö§Ñ§ä §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§â§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä §ã/§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â. §£ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §ã 1960 §á§à 1965 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§ß§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à, §Ñ §ã 1965 §á§à 1972 §Ô§à§Õ ¨C §Ù§Ñ§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ. ?§±§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §Õ§à§è. §³§Ú§â§à§ä§Ü§Ú§ß§Ñ §À.§¥. §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ó §ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §â§ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ä §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ã§î §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ü§Ñ §Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §á§à§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ô§à§Ó§í§ç §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ö§Ý§Ú.?§£ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §ã 1970 §á§à 1975 §Ô§Ô. §Ó §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Þ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§à§á§í§ä§ß§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù§Ö §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ 3 §á§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ, §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §Õ§à §ã§Ú§ç §á§à§â: §Ó 1970 §Ô ¨C §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ã§ß§í§Û §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü, §Ó 1972 §Ô ¨C §Ü§à§Ý§î§è§Ö§Ó§à§Û §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü, §Ó 1975 §Ô ¨C §Ü§å§Ý§Ú§ã§ß§à-§Ý§Ö§ß§ä§à§é§ß§í§Û §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü. §±§à §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §³§Ú§â§à§ä§Ü§Ú§ß§Ñ §À.§¥. §Ó 1972 §Ô. §Ò§í§Ý §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ?§±§â§Ú§Ý§å§Ü§ã§Ü§Ú§Û? §á§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§î§ð 510 §Ô§Ñ, §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§â§â§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Û§à§ß§Ñ.
?
?
?

?

1982-1987 - §Õ§à§è. §®§Ñ§ß§è§Ö§Ó§Ú§é §¦§Ó§Ô§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §¥§Þ§Ú§ä§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ú§é
§ª§Ù§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Û §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Û §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú. §®§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ý §Ú §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §ã§à§ã§ß§í §Ú §Ö§Ý§Ú.?§£ 1959 §Ô §á§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §Õ§à§è. §®§Ñ§ß§è§Ö§Ó§Ú§é§Ñ §¦.§¥. §Ú §Õ§à§è. §®§Ú§ê§ß§Ö§Ó§Ñ §£.§¤. §Ó §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Þ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à-§à§á§í§ä§ß§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù§Ö §Ò§í§Ý §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß §å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §à§á§í§ä§ß§í§Û §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä ¨C §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§î§ð 6,0 §Ô§Ñ, §ß§Ñ §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Þ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ñ§ð§ä §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ. §£ 1961 §Ô§à§Õ§å §á§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §¦§Ó§Ô§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §¥§Þ§Ú§ä§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ú§é§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§í §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û, §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ö §ê§Ö§ã§ä§î §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú§Ù §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú, §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ú §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§í.?§¹§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §á§ñ§ä§î §Ý§Ö§ä, §Ó 1966 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §Ú§Þ §Ò§í§Ý §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß §å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä ¨C §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ú§á§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û. §¯§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§à §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §ã§å§Ò§à§â§Ú §Ó§Ý§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§ñ§ß§è§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú§Ù §ã§Ö§Þ§ñ§ß, §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó §ã§à§ã§ß§ñ§Ü§Ñ§ç §à§â§Ý§ñ§Ü§à§Ó§à§Þ, §Ò§â§å§ã§ß§Ú§é§ß§à§Þ, §Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ó§à§Þ §Ú §ã§æ§Ñ§Ô§ß§à§Ó§à§Þ.?§±§à §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §¦§Ó§Ô§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §¥§Þ§Ú§ä§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ú§é§Ö§Þ §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §ã§Ó§í§ê§Ö 50 §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä.
?

?

1988-1998 - §á§â§à§æ. §©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §­§Ö§à§ß§Ú§Õ §³§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ú§é

§£ 1988 §Ô. §Ó§à §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§Ö §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý §Õ. §ã.-§ç. §ß., §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â §©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §­§Ö§à§ß§Ú§Õ §³§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ú§é.?§©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §­.§³. §à§Ü§à§ß§é§Ú§Ý §Ó 1962 §Ô. ¾º²Êè §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä. §³ 1965 §á§à 1968 §Ô§Ô. §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý §Ñ§ã§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ, §ã 1969 §á§à 1985 §Ô§Ô. ¨C §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â. §©§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ú§Ý §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§å§ð §Õ§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §Ó 1968 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §Ñ §Ó 1984 §Ô. ¨C §Õ§à§Ü§ä§à§â§ã§Ü§å§ð §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§å ?§°§Ò§Ý§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §â§Ö§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ú§Ó§Ú§â§å§Ö§Þ§í§ç §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó?. §£ 1971 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ö§Þ§å §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§à §å§é§Ö§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ, §Ñ §Ó 1985 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ö§Ô§à §Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â§Ñ.?§±§à§Õ §Ö§Ô§à §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§å §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §á§à §â§Ö§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ú§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§à§â§æ§ñ§ß§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §ß§Ñ§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ö§Ý§î §Õ§à§Ò§í§é§Ö§Û §ß§Ö§â§å§Õ§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§Ý§Ö§Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §á§à§Ý§à§ã §ß§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ý§Ú§à§â§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ý§ñ§ç.?§©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §­.§³. §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §Þ§à§ß§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§Ú ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§í§â§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§à§â§æ§ñ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç? §Ú ?§°§Ò§Ý§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§â§î§Ö§â§à§Ó §ß§Ö§â§å§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ú§ã§Ü§à§á§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§ç §Ú §ä§à§â§æ§Ñ?, §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§Ú§Ü ?§®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä?, ?§³§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ?.

?

?

1998-2014 ?§Õ§à§è.?§Á§Ü§Ú§Þ§à§Ó §¯§Ú§Ü§à§Ý§Ñ§Û §ª§Ô§ß§Ñ§ä§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é

§£ 1998 §Ô§à§Õ§å §©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §­.§³. §ß§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä§å §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §ã§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ý §Ü. §ã.-§ç. §ß., §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä §Á§Ü§Ú§Þ§à§Ó §¯§Ú§Ü§à§Ý§Ñ§Û §ª§Ô§ß§Ñ§ä§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ý §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §Õ§à §Ú§ð§ß§ñ 2014 §Ô.?§¯§Ú§Ü§à§Ý§Ñ§Û §ª§Ô§ß§Ñ§ä§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é §Ó 1974 §Ô. §ã §à§ä§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§é§Ú§Ý §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à. §³ 1974 §á§à 1976 §Ô. §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§à§Þ §Ó §¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Þ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à- §à§á§í§ä§ß§à§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù§Ö. §³ 1976 §á§à 1979 §Ô. ¨C §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§Ú§ß§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ §¢§´§ª §Ú§Þ. §³.§®. §¬§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ. §£ 1980 §Ô. §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ú§Ý §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§å§ð §Õ§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §Ó §­§Ö§ß§Ú§ß§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§å ?§°§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ê§ð§ä§ä§Ö §ã§à§ã§ß§í §Ó §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§Ñ§ç §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §³§³§² §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §Ù§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §á§à §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§Ö §ã §ß§Ú§Þ?.??§³ 1980 §Ô §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ý §Þ§Ý§Ñ§Õ§ê§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Þ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Þ, §Ñ §ã 1982 §Ô ¨C §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ê§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Þ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Þ §Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ô§â§å§á§á§í §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Û §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Þ§à§Õ§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§Ú§ß§í, §Ñ §á§à§Ù§Õ§ß§Ö§Ö §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í §Ý§Ö§ã§Ñ. §³ 1990 §Ô ¨C §Ñ§ã§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ä §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §ã 1994 §Ô. ¨C §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ê§Ú§Û §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î , §Ñ §ã 1998 §Ô. ¨C §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä §ï§ä§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í. §£ 1999 §Ô. §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§à §å§é§Ö§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ?§Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö?.?§©§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Á§Ü§Ú§Þ§à§Ó§Ñ §¯.§ª. §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §ß§Ö§á§à§ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §ã§Ú§ä§å§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö, §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ñ§Ô§â§à§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §á§à§é§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ý§à§Õ§à§â§à§Õ§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ö§Ý§î §Ú §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§à-§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö.

?

?

2014 - 2021 - §Õ§à§è.?§¯§à§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §£§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Þ §£§Ñ§Ý§Ö§â§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é

§±§à§ã§Ý§Ö §à§Ü§à§ß§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó 1995 §Ô. §ã §à§ä§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý §Ó §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§å §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§å §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §²§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Þ §Ò§í§Ý §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß §Õ§à§Ü§ä§à§â §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü, §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§à§â §©§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §­.§³. §¥§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ã §Ñ§Ü§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§í §ã §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó§à§Û §ï§â§à§Ù§Ú§Ö§Û §à§ã§å§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§à§â§æ§ñ§ß§à-§Ò§à§Ý§à§ä§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ö§Ý§î §á§â§Ú §á§à§Þ§à§ë§Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û.?§±§à §à§Ü§à§ß§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§í, §Ó 1998 §Ô., §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Ñ§ã§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. §±§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Õ§Ú§ã§è§Ú§á§Ý§Ú§ß§í ?§­§Ö§ã§ß§í§Ö §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§í §Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§à§â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö?, ?§®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä?, ?§®§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß§í §Ú §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§í §ã§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§à-§á§Ñ§â§Ü§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ?.?§£ 2004 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ú§Ý §Õ§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§å ?§£§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ú §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §á§à§Ý§à§ã§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §Ú§ç §â§à§ã§ä §Ú §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î?. §¹§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §Ô§à§Õ §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ß §á§à §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§å §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ê§Ö§Ô§à §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â §Ú §á§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ñ §Ó 2007 ¨C §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §ï§ä§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í.?§£ 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§à §å§é§Ö§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö?. §³ 2011 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ô§Ö§â§Ò§Ú§è§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§í §ã §ß§Ö§Ø§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Þ §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú. §±§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ñ§Ý §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§Ú§Þ§å§Ý§ñ§ä§à§â§à§Ó §â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú §å§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §á§Ú§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç.

?

?

§ã 2021 §Ô. - §Õ§à§è.?§²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§Û §£§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ú§é

§³ 1 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2021 §Ô. §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§à§Û §á§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ §¢§¤§´§µ §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß §Ü.§ã.-§ç.§ß., §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£., §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §ã 1 §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ 2022 §Ô. §Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§ß §á§à §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§å §ß§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§å§ð §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î. §£ 2005?§Ô. §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£. §à§Ü§à§ß§é§Ú§Ý §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä §¢§¤§´§µ, §Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Þ §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ø§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§å §á§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý §Ó §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§å, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§å§ð §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§é§Ú§Ý §Ó 2006 §Ô. §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§à§Û §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §£ 2006 §Ô. §á§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý §Ó §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§å §¢§¤§´§µ (§â§å§Ü. §Õ§à§è. §±§à§á§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §­.§¶.) §Ú §Ó 2009?§Ô. §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ú§Ý §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§å§ð §Õ§Ú§ã§ã§Ö§â§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§å ?§°§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ä§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó§í§ç §Ô§Ú§Ò§â§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ó §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú?. §±§à§ã§Ý§Ö §Ñ§ã§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§ä§å§â§í §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Ó §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ñ§ã§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ú§ã§è§Ú§á§Ý§Ú§ß§í??§³§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à-§Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§í §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û?, ?§¤§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§ñ?, ?§¤§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ö§Ü§à§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û?, ?§°§ã§ß§à§Ó§í §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ú§Ú §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó?,??§­§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ú§Ú?, ?§®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä?, ?§±§à§é§Ó§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ñ?. §³ §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2014 §Ô. §Ò§í§Ý §Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§ß §á§à §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§ã§å §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ê§Ö§Ô§à §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ, §ã §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2016 §Ô. §á§à §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§î 2021 §Ô. - §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Õ§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§í. §³ 2011 §á§à 2023 §Ô§Ô. §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Þ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §Õ§à§è. §±§à§á§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Û §­.§¶. §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö §Ó §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §â§ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §á§à §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §â§Ñ§Û§à§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ? §Ú §Ö§Ô§à §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §Ý§Ö§ã§à§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§ß§à§Ö ¾º²Êè§à §â§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ú (§Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §¤§¯§´§±), §ã 2016 §á§à 2023 §Ô§Ô. - §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Þ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §Õ§à§è. §¬§â§å§Ü§Ñ §¯.§¬. §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§í §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ö §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§à§ã§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §ç§Ó§à§Û§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §ã §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Û §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§à§Û §Ú §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ó ¾º²Êè§à §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§à §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ö§Þ§å §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú§ç §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú (§Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §¤§¯§´§±). §³ 2019 §Ô. §á§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£. §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§í §Ú §Ó §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ?§á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§á§à§Ó §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ú §Ö§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û, §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Ó §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â§Ñ§ç, §ß§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §ã §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §à§ä§Ò§à§â§à§Þ §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§í§ç §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û (§Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §¤§±§¯§ª). §£ 2018?§Ô. §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§à §å§é§Ö§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö "§¥§à§è§Ö§ß§ä" §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ?§­§Ö§ã§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö?. §£ 2021 §Ô. §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§é§Ú§Ý §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö ¾º²Êè "§²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í" §ã §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ú§á§Ý§à§Þ§Ñ §á§à §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú "§±§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§à§Ó". §£ 2022 §Ô. §á§â§à§ê§Ö§Ý §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§æ§Ö§Õ§â§Ö §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ §ª§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ, §Ý§Ñ§ß§Õ§ê§Ñ§æ§ä§ß§à§Û §Ñ§â§Ú§ä§Ö§Ü§ä§å§â§í, §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ñ §Ú §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §¢§â§ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö§ß§Ö§â§ß§à-§ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ (§Ô. §¢§â§ñ§ß§ã§Ü, §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§ñ). §²§Ö§Ò§Ü§à §³.§£. §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Ú§Ù §ã§à§Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ö §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§î §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û ?§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ?, §Ú§Þ §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §ã§Ó§í§ê§Ö 150 §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä, §Ó §ä.§é. §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§Ú §Ó §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ø§å§â§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ò§Ñ§Ù Scopus (5 §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö§Û) §Ú Web of Science (1 §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§ñ), §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à§Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§à§Þ 2?§Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Þ§à§ß§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§Û, §Ú§Þ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§à 2?§á§Ñ§ä§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ú§Ù§à§Ò§â§Ö§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, 1?§ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §ã§à§â§ä,?1?§ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§Ñ, 1 §ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§å §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç "§®§à§â§æ§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ç§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §ã§à§ã§ß§í §à§Ò§í§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ã§à§â§ä§Ñ "§¯§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ".